Monday, 18 July 2011

Biofuel for flights

"Lufthansa, Europe's second-largest airline, became the first carrier in the world to offer regular scheduled flights running on biofuel, with four daily round trips between Hamburg and Frankfurt.
The airline will use a biofuel blend using 50 per cent so- called hydrotreated renewable jet fuel, Lufthansa said. The fuel is made from feedstocks including inedible plants and wood chips. Lufthansa will fly an Airbus A321 on the services." Read more
http://www.smh.com.au/travel/travel-news/lufthansa-begins-worlds-first-regular-biofuel-flights-20110718-1hks1.html

La portata

Testo e immagini adattate da 
Halliday Resnick Walker
Fondamenti di Fisica

Millikan's experiment

Testo e immagine adattati da
Halliday - Resnick - Crane
Fisica II

Dipolo

Un dipolo elettrico è un sistema composto da due cariche elettriche uguali e opposte di segno. È uno dei più semplici sistemi di cariche che si possano studiare e rappresenta inoltre l'approssimazione basilare del campo generato da un insieme di cariche globalmente neutro tramite lo sviluppo in multipoli di quest'ultimo.



Immagini adattate dal libro
Halliday, Resnick, Krane, Fisica 2







n.14 - Esercizio - elettrostatica

Sunday, 17 July 2011

Volcanoes under Antarctic waters

"Scientists from British Antarctic Survey (BAS) have discovered previously unknown volcanoes in the ocean waters around the remote South Sandwich Islands. Using ship-borne sea-floor mapping technology during research cruises onboard the RRS James Clark Ross, the scientists found 12 volcanoes beneath the sea surface — some up to 3km high. They found 5km diameter craters left by collapsing volcanoes and 7 active volcanoes visible above the sea as a chain of islands."
More http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/press/press_releases/press_release.php?id=1541

Thursday, 14 July 2011

An acoustic superlens from a few cans of cola

""Acoustic metamaterial" may sound exotic, but researchers in France have managed to assemble one from a few multipacks of cola cans. Arranged in a grid, the drinks cans act as a superlens for sound, focusing acoustic waves into much smaller regions than their metre-long wavelengths typically allow. The cans act as resonators, directing the volume of the sound to peak in a space just a few centimetres wide, and this heightened precision could improve acoustic-actuator systems."
How to make a superlens from a few cans of cola - physicsworld.com

Wednesday, 13 July 2011

n.13 - due piani carichi

Two infinite sheets of  electric charges with uniform densities intersect at right angles. The plane of the figure is perpendicular to the planes. Let us suppose that changes cannot move.
a) Find the magnitude and direction  of the electric field everywhere and sketch the lines of the field, in the case that a sheet has positive density (+sigma) and the other an equal but negative density (-sigma).
b) find the magnitude and direction of the electric  field everywhere and sketch the lines of the field, in the case that the two sheets have the same densitity with the same positive sign, + sigma.
c) Find the difference of potential V(A)-V(B), between the point A and B placed at a distance d on a line in the plane of the figure at 45° with respect to the charged planes.




n.12 - una piccola sfera




n.11 - tre piani